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Cod He

A baked cod pie with lemon, spices, butter, fish jelly, oysters, and egg yolks.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Fish and oyster match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 488 recipes mention both. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: egg, milk, wheat, fish, shellfish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the cod

  1. Wipe the cod dry and rub it with lemon juice. Let it sit for 1–2 hours.

  2. Cut the cod into slices and season with spices.

  3. In a skillet, toss the cod slices in fresh butter until firm.

Assemble and bake

  1. Line a pie dish with the pie crust and let it cool.

  2. Place the cooked fish in the pie dish, then add lemon peel, fish jelly, oysters, egg yolks, and slices of butter.

  3. Cover with a top crust and bake at 350 °F (175 °C) for 1 hour or more, depending on size.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Fish + oystertop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together488 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + fishtop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together4,432 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Oyster + eggtop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together4,093 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Butter + oystertop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together8,175 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  5. Lemon + fishtop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together1,855 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cod
Forms the flaky main body of the pie once cooked and set in the filling.
Fish jelly
Provides moisture and gelling that helps the filling set into a sliceable texture.
Oysters
Adds briny richness and a soft, savoury texture to the filling.
Egg yolks
Enriches the filling and helps it thicken and set during baking.
Fresh butter
Adds fat for richness and carries flavour through the cod and filling.

The step that matters

Toss the cod in butter until firm. Cooking the cod before it goes into the pie firms its proteins and drives off excess moisture, so the baked pie does not become watery or overcooked.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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