Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Stuffed Tomatoes
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the tomatoes
Cut the tops off the tomatoes and scoop out the insides with a teaspoon.
Combine the bread crumbs, parsley, ham, anchovy essence, and egg in a bowl. Season to taste and mix the filling well.
Fill the cavities of the tomatoes with the mixture and replace the tops.
Bake and serve
Place the tomatoes in a baking dish with a little hot fat and bake for 15 minutes at 350°F (175°C).
Prepare 12 small rounds of fried bread.
Place a tomato on each fried bread round.
Garnish with parsley.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Bread + hamtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Tomato + parsleytop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,398 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Tomato + breadtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,013 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Hold the filling and soften as they bake, providing the dish's main body and moisture.
- Bread crumbs
- Bind the filling and absorb juices, giving it a soft, cohesive texture.
- Egg
- Binds the filling so it holds its shape when baked.
- Lean ham
- Adds savoury, salty flavour to the filling.
- Anchovy essence
- Adds a concentrated savoury depth to the filling.
The step that matters
Filling the tomatoes and baking. Overfilling or leaving the tops loose can cause the filling to spill or dry unevenly. Baking the tomatoes in a little hot fat helps the skins soften and the filling set while the tomato stays intact.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, parsley, ham, pepper, anchovy, egg):
- Capsicumfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Spinachfits about as well
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, parsley, ham, pepper, anchovy, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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