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To Boil a Turkey

A turkey is stuffed, coated in flour, and boiled in salted water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

To Boil a Turkey

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Prepare the stuffing by mixing chopped bread, butter, cream, oysters, and egg yolks.

  2. Sew the stuffing into the turkey.

  3. Dredge flour over the turkey.

Boil and serve

  1. Place the turkey in a pot with cold water and add salt, making sure the water covers the turkey well.

  2. Simmer for 2.5 hours, skimming occasionally.

  3. For a nicer appearance, wrap the turkey in a cloth dredged with flour.

  4. Serve with drawn butter.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Turkey + breadtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together822 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Butter + oystertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Turkey
Forms the main body of the dish and is cooked through by simmering in water.
Egg yolks
Bind the stuffing and help it hold together as it cooks.
Butter
Adds richness and fat, carrying flavour in the stuffing and the served drawn butter.
Flour
Dusted on the turkey and cloth to give a light coating and a more finished appearance.

The step that matters

Keep the turkey fully submerged while simmering. Any part left above the water cooks unevenly, so the meat can be dry in some places and underdone in others. Covering the bird well keeps heat even throughout.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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