Why it works: Clove and summer savory match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 143 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
A Nice Breakfast Dish
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Mince the cold beef or lamb.
If using beef, add a pinch of powdered cloves; if using lamb, add a pinch of summer savory.
Season with salt and pepper, then place in a baking dish.
Assemble and bake
Mix the mashed potatoes with cream, butter, and a little salt, then spread over the meat.
Beat the egg with cream or milk, then spread over the potatoes.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) until warmed through and the potatoes are browned.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + summer savorytop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together143 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Beef + lambtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together896 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
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Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Summer savory + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together671 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Beef + potatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,052 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cold beef or lamb
- Forms the savory meat base of the casserole.
- Mashed potatoes
- Form the top layer that becomes soft inside and browns in the oven.
- Egg
- Binds the topping and helps it set into a firm, golden crust when baked.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, helping the potato top brown.
- Cream
- Adds moisture and richness to the potato and egg layers.
The step that matters
Bake until the potatoes are browned. The egg in the topping sets as it heats, and the potatoes need enough time in the oven to brown. Pulling the dish too early leaves a pale, loose top, while leaving it too long can dry the meat beneath.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, summer savory, lamb, pepper, potato, cream, butter):
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, summer savory, lamb, pepper, potato, cream, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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