Why it works: Flour and artichoke match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 466 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Artichoke Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Make the stock
Combine the beef, veal, and bones in a clean stewpan. Cover with cold water.
Bring slowly to a boil. Add salt at boiling point.
Remove any scum. Simmer very slowly for 4 hours.
Strain the stock through a sieve. Remove all fat from the stock.
Return the fat-free stock to a pan to boil.
Make the soup
Mix rice flour with a little milk. Pour the mixture into the boiling stock. Stir for 3 minutes.
Add the artichokes. Cook slowly until soft.
Pass the soup through a sieve. Reheat the soup. Season with white pepper.
Serve
Pour over cream or milk in a soup tureen. Stir gently.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + artichoketop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together466 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Rice + artichoketop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together90 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Beef + ricetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,265 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Beef + vealtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,784 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice flour
- Thickens the stock into a smooth, body-rich soup as it cooks.
- Artichokes
- Provide the main flavour and soften into the soup, adding body when sieved.
- Shin of beef
- Releases gelatin and savoury flavour into the stock during long, slow simmering.
- Shank of veal
- Adds gelatin and a delicate savoury body to the stock.
- Cream or milk
- Adds richness and a softer, mellow texture to the finished soup.
The step that matters
Simmer very slowly for 4 hours. Boiling vigorously makes the stock cloudy and greasy, while slow simmering keeps it clear and lets collagen from the meat and bones dissolve into a flavourful body.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, veal, rice, flour, milk, artichoke, cream):
- Capersfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Turmericfits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, veal, rice, flour, milk, artichoke, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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