Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Fish Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mixture
In a bowl, combine bread crumbs, butter, salt, and pepper.
Pour boiling milk over the mixture and let it soak for a few minutes.
Add the flaked fish and beaten eggs, mixing well.
Steam
Pour the mixture into a greased basin or mold and cover with buttered paper or a lid.
Place the basin in a pan of boiling water, ensuring the water comes halfway up the sides.
Steam for 35 minutes, adding more boiling water as needed.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + fishtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,668 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Butter + fishtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,488 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set it into a firm, sliceable pudding as they cook.
- Bread crumbs
- Soak up the hot milk and give the pudding a soft, light body.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture to the crumb and fish mixture.
- Boiling milk
- Softens the bread crumbs and adds moisture to the mixture.
- Cooked fish
- Provides the main flavour and bulk of the pudding.
The step that matters
Steam gently in a water bath. Eggs set best at a gentle simmer; boiling vigorously or letting the water run low can make the pudding rough, holey, or dry. Keeping the water halfway up the basin and topping it up maintains even, moist heat.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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