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Dessert

Almond Cake

A baked almond cake made with sweet and bitter almonds, sugar candy, orange‑flower water, brandy, eggs, and topped with pounded sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Almond and orange are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,125 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓

Almond Cake

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the almond paste

  1. Blanch the sweet and bitter almonds.

  2. Pound them into a paste in a mortar with the orange‑flower or rose‑water.

  3. Add the sugar candy and a little brandy to the almond paste.

Make the batter

  1. Whisk the egg whites and yolks separately for half an hour.

  2. Add the yolks to the almond mixture, then stir in the whipped egg whites.

Bake and serve

  1. Butter a tin pan and pour the cake batter into it.

  2. Sprinkle pounded sugar over the top.

  3. Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven for half an hour or longer as needed.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Almond + orangetop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,125 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  2. Almond + buttertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,245 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Orange + brandytop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,706 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Brandy + buttertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,127 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  5. Almond + brandytop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,969 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whipped whites give the cake its light, airy structure, while yolks add richness.
Sweet almonds
Ground almonds form the bulk of the batter, giving body, moisture and a nutty flavour.
Bitter almonds
A small amount adds a sharp, aromatic almond flavour that balances the sweetness.
Sugar candy
Dissolves into the batter to add sweetness and help the cake brown on top.

The step that matters

Whisking the egg whites and yolks separately. Whites must be beaten until they hold stable foam, since that trapped air is what lifts the cake. Folding them in gently afterward keeps the air from collapsing out of the batter.

Swap the orange

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (almond, sugar, brandy, egg, butter):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Raisinfits better
  4. Orangethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against almond, sugar, brandy, egg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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