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Green Spice Fish with Stuffed Peppers

The marriage of coconut and seafood is typical of Indian coastal cooking, says olive reader Maunika Gowardhan

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Why it works: Pepper and fish are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and 3,899 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

The recipe

Serves 4
Prep20 min
Cook50 min

Ingredients

Contains: milk, fish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.

  1. Rinse the split yellow gram or red lentils, cover with a pan of water, add the turmeric and simmer 20 minutes until soft but not mushy. Drain well.

  2. Heat a little vegetable oil in a pan, add the cumin seeds and asafoetida, then the finely chopped onion, the chopped ginger and one green chilli. Cook until soft, about 5 minutes.

  3. Stir in the drained dhal and the chopped coriander leaves, cooking 2 minutes. Remove from the heat and let cool slightly.

  4. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Cut a lengthwise slit in each red romano pepper, remove the seeds, and fill with the dhal mixture. Place in an oiled baking dish.

  5. Bake the stuffed peppers for 20 minutes until tender and lightly charred at the edges.

  6. Blend the coriander, mint, coconut, spring onions, garlic, the second green chilli, the toasted cumin and coriander seeds, and the lime juice with a splash of water to a smooth green paste.

  7. Pat the fish fillets dry and spread the green paste over both sides.

  8. Heat a little vegetable oil in a frying pan over medium heat. Cook the fish 3 to 4 minutes per side until opaque, flaky, and reaching 145°F (63°C) in the thickest part.

  9. Serve the fish alongside the stuffed peppers with lime wedges to squeeze over.

By bbcgoodfood. Recipe from Open Recipes.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Pepper + fishtop 10% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together3,899 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Cumin + turmerictop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together1,698 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  3. Cumin + coriandertop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together3,866 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  4. Ginger + turmerictop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together2,775 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  5. Lentils + cumintop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together308 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lentils, pepper, cumin, ginger, asafoetida, turmeric, coriander):

  1. Carrotbetter flavor fit
  2. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  3. Tomatobetter flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against lentils, pepper, cumin, ginger, asafoetida, turmeric, coriander. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).