Why it works: Lettuce and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,356 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Herb Puddings
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the herbs
Pick the parsley leaves from the stems.
Combine the parsley leaves with spinach, lettuce, mustard and cress, white beet, and chives.
Wash the herbs.
Boil the herbs together for 3 minutes. Drain the water.
Mash the herbs very fine.
Make the pudding
Mix the mashed herbs with salt and pepper.
In a separate bowl, prepare a batter with flour, thin cream, and eggs.
Stir the batter into the mashed herbs.
Pour the mixture into a dish.
Cover the dish with a good crust.
Bake until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lettuce + mustardtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,356 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Spinach + lettucetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together427 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Lettuce + chivetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together261 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Spinach + chivetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together163 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Mustard + chivetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together587 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and help the pudding set as it bakes.
- Flour
- Thickens the cream batter so it holds the herbs together.
- Thin cream
- Adds moisture and richness to the batter, softening the texture.
- Parsley leaves
- Provides the main green flavour and bulk of the pudding.
The step that matters
Bake until set. Eggs set as their proteins coagulate with heat. Pulling the dish too early leaves a runny centre, while overbaking makes it dry and rubbery.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (spinach, lettuce, mustard, chive, pepper, flour, cream):
- Capersfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Turmericfits better
- Parsleythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against spinach, lettuce, mustard, chive, pepper, flour, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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