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Dessert

Turon Blanco

A nougat made with icing sugar, egg whites, flower water, almonds, pistachios, and brushed with almond oil.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Almond and pistachio match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 693 recipes. Both carry alpha-pinene, which smells pine, turpentine. The science ↓

Turon Blanco

Oven, in the book's wordsA very slack oven

Ingredients

Directions

Make the nougat

  1. In a bright copper saucepan, combine icing sugar, egg whites, and flower water.

  2. Whisk over low heat until the mixture reaches a stiff meringue consistency.

  3. Stir in the blanched almonds and pistachios until well blended.

Mould and store

  1. Pour the mixture into small straight molds brushed with almond oil.

  2. Allow the bars to firm up, then pack in an airtight tin between layers of greaseproof paper.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Almond + pistachiotop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together693 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

  2. Rose + almondtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,465 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  3. Rose + pistachiotop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together135 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

  4. Sugar + almondtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,679 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

  5. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Icing sugar
Provides sweetness and, dissolved with the egg whites, forms the body of the nougat.
Egg whites
Whisked with heat and sugar, they build a stiff foam that sets the bars into a firm structure.
Blanched almonds
Add bite and body to the nougat, giving the bars their chewy texture.
Pistachios
Add crunch and a nutty flavour that contrasts with the sweet, soft base.

The step that matters

Whisking over low heat to a stiff meringue. Heat must be gentle enough to dissolve the sugar and cook the egg whites without scrambling them, while whisking traps air. Underwhipped or overheated egg whites will not set firmly, so the bars may stay soft or turn grainy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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