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Gigot De Mouton Roti

A roasted leg of mutton seasoned with flour, optional garlic, and butter or drippings, cooked slowly in an oven.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Clove and garlic are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,368 recipes. Both carry linalool, which smells floral, citrus. The science ↓

Gigot De Mouton Roti

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the mutton

  1. Hang the leg of mutton in a cool place for up to 6 weeks in winter.

  2. Beat the leg all over with a rolling pin until tender.

  3. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  4. Place the leg in a baking pan with the knuckle turned up.

  5. Rub the leg with flour.

  6. Insert the garlic into the hock-end if desired.

  7. Dot the top with drippings or butter.

  8. Add a large lump in the pan.

Roast

  1. Bake for about 20 minutes until it begins to brown.

  2. If it browns too much, cover with an inverted pan.

  3. Baste frequently.

  4. Add up to ½ cup of boiling water if needed.

  5. Cook for 10 minutes per pound, totaling about 1 hour and 40 minutes for a 10-pound leg.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Clove + garlictop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,368 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  2. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + garlictop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,149 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + clovetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,671 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Mutton + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,781 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton leg
Provides the main meat; long hanging and beating are used to tenderise it before roasting.
Flour
Rubbed on the surface, it helps the outside take on colour and brown during roasting.
Drippings or butter
Adds fat to the surface, promoting browning and a rich flavour as the leg roasts.

The step that matters

Watching the browning and basting. Surface browning happens quickly at 400°F, so the cook must check colour and cover the leg if it darkens too fast. Basting keeps the surface moist and evenly browned while the meat cooks through.

Swap the clove

The recipe marks clove as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, flour, garlic, butter):

  1. Capersfits better
  2. Parsleyfits better
  3. Turmericfits better
  4. Clovethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, flour, garlic, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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