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Salad

Salade Russe

A chilled salad of diced root vegetables, peas, beans, and French dressing, garnished with truffles, onions, and olives.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Carrot and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and 8,053 recipes mention both. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the vegetables

  1. Cut the cold boiled vegetables into small, even pieces using a fancy vegetable cutter.

  2. Drain and ice the vegetables.

Assemble the salad

  1. Arrange the vegetables in a round dish, starting from the center, in layers of red, white, and green.

  2. For the center, use the lower part of a French globe artichoke or a pale-green lettuce heart.

  3. For an alternative, layer cold potatoes and sliced truffles in the salad bowl, finishing with truffles.

  4. Surround the outer edge with small white button onions and olives.

Dress and chill

  1. Mix the dressing and pour it over the salad; refrigerate for 2 hours.

  2. Dress with French Dressing, substituting white wine for vinegar if preferred.

  3. Refrigerate for 2 hours before serving.

  4. Add the lettuce heart just before serving and serve very cold.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Carrot + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together8,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  2. Turnip + carrottop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together8,001 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Cauliflower + peastop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together313 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-octenal (fatty, green).

  4. Peas + beanstop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together949 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  5. Turnip + cauliflowertop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together286 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Turnips
Provide firm, crisp texture and mild body to the mixed vegetable salad.
Carrots
Add colour and a little natural sweetness along with a firm bite.
Beets
Supply the red layer and their earthy colour, which can stain the other vegetables.
Green peas
Add sweetness, bright green colour and a tender texture to the layers.
Flageolet beans
Contribute a creamy, tender texture and a mild, buttery flavour.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the dressing and balances the richness of the oil.

The step that matters

Drain and ice the vegetables. Vegetables left wet dilute the dressing and soften quickly, while thorough draining and chilling keep the pieces firm and the layers distinct.

Flavor stand-ins for the peas

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (turnip, carrot, cauliflower, beans, chervil, parsley, vinegar):

  1. Lentilsabout as good a flavor fit
  2. Peasthe original
  3. Lima beansabout as good a flavor fit

Fit is the average pairing score against turnip, carrot, cauliflower, beans, chervil, parsley, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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