Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Potato Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the base
Peel and boil the potatoes until tender.
Mash the potatoes through a colander while hot.
Mix in the butter and beat until light.
Beat the eggs and add to the mixture.
Flavour and bake
Stir in the sugar, mace, cinnamon, nutmeg, rose water, orange peel, and sherry.
Pour the mixture into a greased baking dish.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until set and golden.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Potato + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,052 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Mace + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
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Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Mashed potatoes form the body of the pudding and give it a soft, moist texture.
- Eggs
- Eggs bind the mixture and set during baking to give the pudding its structure.
- Butter
- Butter adds richness and fat, which makes the pudding tender and smooth.
- Sugar
- Sugar adds sweetness and helps the top brown as the pudding bakes.
- Stale sponge cakes
- Stale sponge cake adds body and absorbs liquid, giving a lighter, more cake-like crumb.
- Sherry
- Sherry adds acidity and aroma that balance the sweetness of the pudding.
The step that matters
Beat the eggs and add to the mixture. Eggs set as they heat, so the mixture needs to be smooth and evenly combined before baking to avoid lumps and an uneven, curdled texture.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, mace, cinnamon, nutmeg, butter, egg, rose):
- Sweet potatofits better
- Arrowrootfits better
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, mace, cinnamon, nutmeg, butter, egg, rose. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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