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Bread

Cottage Bread

A simple bread made with flour, water, yeast, and salt, baked after rising.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Cottage Bread

Cottage Bread

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the dough

  1. Combine 14 pounds of flour in a large pan.

  2. Mix 1 quart of warm water with ¼ pint of yeast in a bowl.

  3. Make a hole in the flour. Pour in the water and yeast mixture.

  4. Stir until it forms a thick paste.

  5. Sprinkle a little flour over the mixture.

  6. Let it rise in a warm place for about 1 hour.

  7. Add more warm water and 3 teaspoons of salt.

  8. Knead the dough until it is stiff.

Shape and bake

  1. Cover with a cloth and let it rest for 1 hour.

  2. Divide the dough into loaves.

  3. Bake at 400°F (200°C) for 1 hour and 15 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the structure of the dough, with gluten building as it is kneaded.
Yeast
Ferments the dough, producing gas that makes it rise.
Warm water
Hydrates the flour and activates the yeast, forming the dough.
Salt
Controls yeast activity and adds flavor to the bread.

The step that matters

Let it rise in a warm place. Yeast needs warmth to ferment well. Too cold and the dough rises slowly. Too hot and the yeast can die, leaving the bread dense.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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