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Mutton Cutlets

Mutton cutlets are flattened pieces of mutton coated in egg and breadcrumbs, then fried in lard.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mutton and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,488 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Mutton Cutlets

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the cutlets

  1. Remove the cutlets from the mutton and shape them.

  2. Chop off the thick part of the chine bone and beat the cutlets flat.

  3. Trim off all the fat and season with pepper and salt.

Coat and fry

  1. Dip in beaten eggs and coat with bread-crumbs.

  2. Fry in lard until golden brown.

  3. Drain on paper in front of the fire before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mutton + breadtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,488 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  3. Mutton + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,442 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  4. Pepper + breadtop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,964 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Mutton + eggtop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,648 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton
Provides the meat that forms the cutlets and carries their flavour.
Eggs
Bind the bread-crumb coating so it adheres to the cutlets while frying.
Bread-crumbs
Form a crisp, golden coating that browns during frying.
Lard
Conducts heat for frying and gives the coating its golden browning and rich flavour.

The step that matters

Fry in lard until golden brown. The coating must be fully set and evenly browned in hot fat; if the fat is too cool, the crumbs absorb grease and turn soggy, and if too hot, they burn before the meat cooks through.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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