Why it works: Fish and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,948 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Kipper, or Dried Salmon
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fish
Cut the fish along the back.
Remove the bone.
Wipe the fish clean with a cloth.
Score the fish.
Cure
Sprinkle a handful of salt on each side.
Let it sit for three days to cure.
Dry and broil
Hang the fish to dry.
Sprinkle with black pepper.
Broil.
Salt, pack and brine
Cut the fish along the back.
Remove the bone.
Wipe it clean.
Sprinkle with salt.
Rub with 2-3 ounces of pounded saltpetre if using.
Cut into pieces.
Pack tightly in a pot with layers of salt.
Boil a strong brine.
Pour it over the fish when cool.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Fish + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,948 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fish (salmon or similar)
- Provides the flesh that is cured, dried and preserved.
- Coarse sea salt
- Draws out moisture and firms the flesh, slowing spoilage and seasoning it.
The step that matters
Let it sit for three days to cure. Salt draws water out of the flesh and pulls in seasoning. Too little time leaves the fish under-cured and prone to spoiling, while the salt level and time together decide how firm and dry it becomes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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