Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Ragout Powder
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Dry the truffles, dried mushrooms, lemon peel, orange peel, nutmeg, mace, black pepper, and cayenne in front of the fire.
Make the powder
Pound the dried ingredients to a fine powder.
Add the coarse sea salt and sift the mixture through a sieve.
Store the powder in a bottle for future use.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Nutmeg + macetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Truffle + mushroomtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,900 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
-
Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Truffles
- Provide a concentrated, earthy aroma that flavours the whole powder.
- Dried mushrooms
- Add deep savoury umami flavour that builds body in the powder.
- Black pepper
- Adds sharp, pungent heat that balances the richer savoury ingredients.
- Coarse sea salt
- Seasons the powder and draws out flavour from the other ingredients.
The step that matters
Drying the ingredients thoroughly. Any remaining moisture makes the mixture hard to pound to a fine powder and lets it spoil in storage. Drying before grinding keeps the powder dry, free-flowing and shelf-stable.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (truffle, mushroom, lemon, orange, nutmeg, pepper):
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against truffle, mushroom, lemon, orange, nutmeg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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