Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Shrimp Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the filling
Boil the shrimps in salted water until cooked.
Pick the shrimps and season with anchovy essence, lemon pickle, pepper, mace, and salt.
Assemble and bake
Place bits of butter in the bottom of a baking dish.
Add the seasoned shrimps, rich gravy, and white wine to the dish.
Cover with puff pastry and bake at 400°F (200°C) until the pastry is golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Butter + white winetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,083 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Lemon + white winetop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,832 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
-
Shrimp + buttertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,931 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
-
Pepper + white winetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,433 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Puff pastry
- Forms a crisp, golden-brown crust that covers and seals the filling while baking.
- Rich gravy
- Adds moisture and savoury body so the shrimp filling stays juicy rather than dry.
- Butter
- Adds richness and flavour to the base of the dish and helps the pastry brown.
- White wine
- Adds acidity and aroma that brighten the savoury filling.
- Shrimps
- Provide the main protein and the sweet, seafood flavour of the pie.
The step that matters
Bake until the pastry is golden brown. The pastry must be fully baked and browned at 400°F, because underbaked puff pastry stays pale, doughy, and soggy on the bottom, while the filling needs enough heat to be cooked through.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (shrimp, lemon, pepper, butter, white wine):
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against shrimp, lemon, pepper, butter, white wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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