Why it works: Nutmeg and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,686 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Another Way to Iveake Mince Pies
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fruit and spices
Stone and chop the bloom raisins.
Chop the orange peel and mince the apples.
Pound the sweet almonds to a paste with a little white wine.
Grate the nutmeg and grind the Jamaica pepper, clove, and cinnamon.
Mix and store
In a large bowl, mix all ingredients well.
Add the white wine and brandy, and mix again.
Pack the mixture tightly into small stone jars and cover with paper.
When ready to use, add a little more wine.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + almondtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,781 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
-
Almond + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,115 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bloom raisins
- Provide sweetness and chewy body that bulks out the filling.
- Beef suet
- Adds richness and fat that keeps the filling moist and soft.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and a molasses depth that balances the acidity of the fruit.
- Apples
- Contribute moisture and tartness, giving the filling freshness and body.
- Sweet almonds
- Add fat and a nutty flavour, and help bind the mixture into a paste.
- White wine
- Adds moisture and acidity, and helps keep the filling loose and fresh.
The step that matters
Pack the mixture tightly into jars. Tight packing removes air pockets, which limits spoilage by oxygen-loving microbes and keeps the filling stable during storage.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (orange, apple, almond, white wine, nutmeg, pepper, clove):
- Figfits better
- Lemonfits better
- Plumfits better
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against orange, apple, almond, white wine, nutmeg, pepper, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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