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To Toast Cheese

A dish of melted cheese served over toasted bread, seasoned with mustard, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

To Toast Cheese

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut the cheese into small shavings.

  2. In a cheese toaster, combine the cheese and a bit of butter.

Cook and serve

  1. Place the toaster over the fire until the cheese dissolves, stirring occasionally.

  2. Serve with a slice of toasted bread, cut into four pieces with the crust removed.

  3. Enjoy with mustard, salt, and pepper.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Cheese + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,130 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Cheese + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,962 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,430 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Cheese + mustardtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,805 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Gloucester cheese
Melts into a smooth, stretchy layer that forms the topping.
Butter
Adds fat that helps the cheese melt smoothly and keeps it from clumping.
Bread
Provides a crisp, toasted base that holds the melted cheese.

The step that matters

Melting the cheese over the fire. Cheese that is heated too fast or left unstirred can scorch or turn oily and grainy. Stirring occasionally and heating gently lets the proteins and fat melt evenly into a smooth mixture.

Swap the mustard

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cheese, butter, bread, pepper):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Tomatofits better
  3. Potatofits about as well
  4. Mustardthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cheese, butter, bread, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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