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Drink

Arrow-root Water

A lemon water thickened with arrowroot and sweetened with loaf sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Arrow-root Water

Ingredients

Directions

Make the lemon water

  1. Boil the peel of half a lemon in 1 quart of water.

  2. Mix 1 tablespoon of arrow-root with a little cold water and pour it off.

  3. Stir the arrow-root mixture into the boiling lemon water.

  4. Sweeten with 2 teaspoons of loaf sugar and stir over the heat until it boils.

Serve

  1. Before drinking, squeeze in a little lemon juice.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Arrow-root
Thickens the water into a light, smooth drink as it heats.
Loaf sugar
Sweetens the drink, balancing the sharpness of the lemon.
Lemon juice
Adds fresh acidity and bright lemon aroma just before drinking.

The step that matters

Stirring the arrow-root mixture into the boiling water. Arrow-root starch thickens when heated but can clump if added as dry powder or stirred poorly. Mixing it first with cold water and stirring it into the hot liquid helps it disperse evenly and thicken smoothly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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