Why it works: Chicken and pork match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,417 recipes. Both carry 2-furfurylthiol, which smells coffee, roasted. The science ↓
Chicken Quenelles
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the chicken mixture
Remove the skin from the chicken and take all the flesh from the bones.
Chop and pound the meat very fine.
Mix the chopped pork with the chicken and rub through a flour sieve.
Cook the stale bread and milk together for 10 minutes, stirring often until smooth.
Add the bread mixture to the chicken.
Add the seasoning, stock or cream, and the egg yolks one by one.
Fold in the beaten egg whites.
Shape and poach
Grease a frying pan with soft butter.
Dip one tablespoon in boiling water, fill it with the mixture.
Dip another spoon in hot water and transfer the mixture into it to shape the quenelles.
Slip the shaped quenelles into the frying pan.
Continue until all the mixture is shaped.
Cover the quenelles with boiling white stock, slightly salted, and cook gently for 20 minutes.
Remove the quenelles and drain for a minute.
Serve
Arrange them on a border of mashed potatoes or fried bread.
Pour a spoonful of Bechamel, mushroom, or chive sauce on each quenelle and the remainder in the center of the dish.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Chicken + porktop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,417 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
-
Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Chicken + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,814 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
-
Pork + oniontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,214 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Forms the main structure and body of the quenelles once cooked.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set when heated, giving the quenelles a firm, tender structure.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture, giving a softer, more tender texture.
- Stale bread
- Absorbs milk and adds body, helping keep the mixture light and moist.
- Milk
- Softens the bread into a smooth paste that adds moisture to the mixture.
- Salt pork
- Adds fat and savoury flavour to the chicken mixture.
The step that matters
Fold in the beaten egg whites. Folding gently keeps the air in the whites, which lightens the mixture. Stirring or beating it hard knocks out the air and makes the quenelles dense.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, butter, pork, egg, onion, cream, bread):
- Coconutfits better
- Avocadofits better
- Pumpkinfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, butter, pork, egg, onion, cream, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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