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Boiled Turbot

A boiled turbot served with lemon, fried smelts, horseradish, parsley, and caper or anchovy sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Boiled Turbot

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare and cook

  1. Choose a very white and fine skin turbot.

  2. Rub the juice of a lemon over the fish.

  3. Slit the skin at the back to prevent breaking.

  4. Put the turbot into boiling water with salt one hour before dinner.

  5. Boil the fish fast at first, then reduce the heat.

  6. If done early, lift the steamer out and keep it warm with a cloth.

Serve

  1. Dish the turbot on a fish napkin and garnish with fried smelts, horseradish, and parsley.

  2. Serve with caper sauce or anchovy sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Turbot + saucetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together248 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Smelt + saucetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together103 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Turbot + smelttop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together26 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Horseradish + parsleytop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together562 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Turbot
Is the main fish, cooked whole so its firm, white flesh turns flaky and moist.
Lemon juice
Adds a bright acidity that lifts the mild flavour of the white fish.

The step that matters

Boil the fish fast at first, then reduce the heat. A brief hard boil starts cooking the fish quickly, then gentler heat keeps the flesh tender and stops it toughening or breaking apart. Slitting the skin lets it relax as it cooks rather than splitting.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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