Why it works: Flour and buttermilk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,721 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Soda Biscuits
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the dough
Dissolve the baking soda in the buttermilk.
Rub the lard into the flour until well combined.
Mix all ingredients together until a dough forms.
Shape and bake
Roll out the dough to about 1 inch thick.
Cut into biscuit shapes.
Bake in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) until golden.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + buttermilktop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,721 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the biscuits together as they bake.
- Buttermilk
- Adds moisture and tang, and its acidity reacts with the baking soda.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the buttermilk's acid to release gas, helping the biscuits rise.
- Lard
- Adds fat that coats flour particles, producing a tender, flaky texture.
The step that matters
Mix all ingredients together until a dough forms. Mixing only until the dough comes together keeps gluten development limited, so the biscuits stay tender rather than tough. Overworking the dough makes the baked biscuits dense and chewy.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.

Buttermilk Pie12 recipes
White Cake431 recipes
Pound Cake373 recipes
Orange Bundt Cake349 recipes