Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Boiled Fowl, with Parsley Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fowl
Dip the fowl in hot water for 1 minute and rub it with a cut lemon to make it white.
Cover the breast with a thin slice of fat bacon and tie the fowl in a clean white cloth.
Place the fowl in a saucepan (breast side up) with just enough cold water to cover it.
Boil the fowl
Boil quickly, then simmer gently until cooked through.
Make the parsley sauce
Wash a good bunch of parsley in salted water, dip it twice in boiling water, and chop the leaves finely.
Knead the butter with the baked flour and stir into the water the fowl was boiled in; simmer for 5 minutes.
Stir in the chopped parsley.
Serve
Place the fowl on a hot dish (remove the bacon), draw out the skewers, and pour half of the sauce over the breast.
Serve the remaining sauce in a tureen.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + parsleytop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,675 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + parsleytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together28,563 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Lemon + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Whole fowl
- Forms the main dish; slow simmering in water makes the meat tender and cooked through.
- Butter
- Enriches the sauce and gives it a smooth, rich mouthfeel.
- Baked flour
- Thickens the cooking liquid into a smooth sauce when kneaded with butter.
- Parsley
- Adds fresh green flavour and colour to the sauce.
The step that matters
Adding the butter and flour to the liquid. Kneaded butter and flour must be stirred in gradually and simmered so the starch thickens fully and no lumps or raw floury taste remain.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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