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Dessert

Blanc-mange

A custard made from milk, sugar, cinnamon or lemon peel, thickened with cornflour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and 77,875 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Blanc-mange

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the milk

  1. In a saucepan, combine 1 quart of milk, 3 ounces of loaf sugar, and 1 inch of cinnamon or lemon peel.

  2. Heat the saucepan over medium heat until the mixture boils.

Thicken and set

  1. In a bowl, mix 4 tablespoons of cornflour with 2 tablespoons of cold milk until smooth.

  2. Once the milk mixture is boiling, quickly stir in the cornflour mixture and boil for 2 minutes, stirring constantly to avoid lumps.

  3. Remove the cinnamon or lemon peel from the mixture.

  4. Rinse a quart basin or mold with cold water.

  5. Pour the cornflour mixture into the basin and set aside to cool.

Serve

  1. Once the blanc-mange is completely cool, turn it out onto a dish and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and sugar share little aroma chemistry, yet 77,875 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cornflour
Starch that thickens the hot milk into a smooth, sliceable set custard.
Milk
Forms the body of the dish and provides the creamy base that sets.
Loaf sugar
Sweetens the milk and adds flavour to the finished dessert.

The step that matters

Stirring in the cornflour mixture. Cornflour clumps if added to liquid without being smoothed in cold milk first, and must boil for a couple of minutes with constant stirring so the starch fully swells and thickens evenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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