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Salad

French Dressing

A vinaigrette made with vinegar, olive oil, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Vinegar and olive are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,297 recipes. Both carry isoamyl acetate, which smells banana, fruity. The science ↓

French Dressing

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dressing

  1. In a bowl, combine salt and pepper.

  2. Gradually add olive oil while rubbing and mixing until salt dissolves.

  3. Slowly add vinegar, stirring continuously for one minute.

Dress and serve

  1. Pour the dressing over the salad, turn it upside down, mix well, and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Vinegar + olivetop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,297 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, fruity).

  2. Olive + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together30,263 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Olive oil
Forms the body of the dressing and carries the flavour of the other ingredients.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the dressing and balances the richness of the oil.
Salt
Seasons the dressing and, when rubbed into the mixture, helps it blend smoothly.

The step that matters

Adding the vinegar slowly while stirring. Oil and vinegar are immiscible, so adding the acid gradually while stirring breaks the oil into small droplets and keeps the dressing from separating quickly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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