Why it works: Barley and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 136 recipes. Both carry maltol, which smells caramel, sweet. The science ↓
Barley-cream
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the barley
Melt the butter in a stewpan.
Add the pearl barley and fry for 2-3 minutes.
Moisten with boiling water.
Add salt.
Cover and simmer for 2 hours, adding broth as needed.
Remove from heat.
Strain and thicken
Mash the barley with a spoon.
Pass the mixture through a sieve.
Lighten with broth.
Bring to a boil while stirring.
Remove from heat.
Skim off the fat.
Thicken with egg yolks.
Season with nutmeg and sugar.
Pour into a tureen.
Strain through a fine colander.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Barley + nutmegtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together136 recipes
Shared aroma: maltol (caramel, sweet).
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Butter + nutmegtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together24,377 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Egg + nutmegtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together24,744 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
-
Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Egg and nutmeg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 24,744 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pearl barley
- Provides the body and starch that give the cream its thick, smooth texture.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the cream as they set gently with heat, adding richness.
- Butter
- Adds fat and flavour when it is melted and used to fry the barley.
The step that matters
Thicken with egg yolks. Egg yolks thicken through gentle heat. If the mixture boils after they are added, they can scramble and turn grainy, so the cream must stay below boiling while they are stirred in.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (barley, butter, egg, sugar):
- Cinnamonfits about as well
- Nutmegthe original
- Capersfits less well
- Parsleyfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against barley, butter, egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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