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Dessert

Apple-jelly in Small Glasses

A sweet preserve made by cooking apples with sugar and water, then filtering and concentrating the juice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apple and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Apple-jelly in Small Glasses

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Quarter the apples without peeling them.

  2. Place the apples in a well-tinned saucepan and add enough warm water to just cover them.

Cook and strain

  1. Cover the saucepan and bring to a boil for 12-15 minutes until the apples begin to melt.

  2. Pour the mixture through a sieve into a large bowl to filter the juice.

Add sugar

  1. Weigh the apple juice and add ¾ of its weight in sugar, broken into small pieces.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together16,478 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Apple and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Apples
Their natural pectin and acidity help the juice set into a firm jelly.
Sugar
Sweetens the jelly and helps it set by binding water and firming the gel.

The step that matters

Weighing the juice and adding sugar. Sugar must be measured against the juice weight, not the apples, so the ratio is right for setting. Too little sugar can leave the jelly runny, and too much can make it overly firm or grainy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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