Why it works: Flour and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 20% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 30,481 recipes. Both carry acetaldehyde, which smells pungent, ethereal. The science ↓
Plain Pastry
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Mix together the Graham flour and all-purpose flour in a bowl.
If using baking powder, add it to the flour mixture.
Make the dough
Add the cold sweet cream in the proportion of 3 cups of flour to 1 scant cup of cream.
Stir rapidly and lightly with a spoon without kneading.
Gather the dough with your fingers.
Place it in a cool place for 30 minutes before rolling out.
Roll and bake
Roll and bake immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + creamtop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,481 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Graham flour
- Provides the bulk of the dough and a nutty, coarse texture.
- All-purpose flour
- Forms gluten for structure, helping the dough hold together when rolled.
- Cold sweet cream
- Adds fat and moisture, and keeps the dough tender when kept cold.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the oven to lift the pastry and lighten its texture.
The step that matters
Stir rapidly and lightly without kneading. Overworking flour develops gluten, which makes pastry tough. Light, quick mixing keeps the dough tender, and keeping the cream cold preserves flakiness.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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