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Cheese Cakes

A traditional cheese cake made by curdling milk with rennet, draining, pounding, and mixing with sugar and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Cheese Cakes

Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Cheese Cakes

Ingredients

Directions

Make the curd

  1. Pour 2 quarts of New Milk into a stew-pan and heat it near the fire.

  2. Stir in 2 tablespoons of rennet and let it sit until set, about 1 hour.

  3. Break the curd with your hand and let it sit for another 30 minutes.

  4. Pour off the whey and place the curd in a colander to drain until dry.

Finish the cheese cake

  1. Transfer the dry curd to a mortar and pound it until smooth.

  2. Add 4 ounces of pounded and sifted sugar and 3 ounces of fresh butter.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

New milk
Forms the curd that becomes the body of the cheese cake.
Rennet
Enzyme that coagulates the milk proteins so the milk sets into curd.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the mild, tangy flavour of the curd.
Fresh butter
Adds fat, making the pounded curd richer and softer in texture.

The step that matters

Breaking the curd before draining. Breaking the set curd releases whey and gives the curd a uniform texture; if it is left whole or handled roughly, drainage is uneven and the cake can turn out wet or crumbly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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