Why it works: Mushroom and truffle are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,900 recipes. Both carry 2,4-nonadienal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Raised Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the paste
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Rub the butter into the flour.
Add the egg and salt.
Mix into a stiff paste with a little water.
Roll out the paste fairly thin.
Line a buttered raised pie tin with the paste.
Press the paste well to the mold.
Fill and bake
Chop the veal and pork very finely.
Pass the chopped meat through a mincing machine twice to make a farce.
Make a lining of this farce in the paste.
Fill the center with the fillets of game, pâté de foie gras, mushrooms, truffles, and hard-boiled eggs.
Cover the top with a layer of farce.
Place a covering of paste on top.
Bake the pie for 2 to 3 hours.
Set the jelly and finish
Let the pie cool in the tin.
Carefully remove the paste top.
Fill the mold with well-flavored liquid meat jelly.
Let the jelly set.
Cover the top of the pie with chopped aspic.
Replace the paste top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mushroom + truffletop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,900 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
-
Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Pork + mushroomtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-propylphenol (allspice, anise).
-
Veal + truffletop 11% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together815 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
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Pork + truffletop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,380 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-ethylphenol (must).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the paste that holds the pie's shape and encloses the filling.
- Butter
- Rubbed into the flour to tenderize the paste and add richness.
- Veal
- Chopped and minced into the farce, giving the lining and layers a fine, binding texture.
- Fresh pork
- Minced with the veal to form the farce, adding moisture and fat to the filling.
- Meat jelly
- Fills the mold after baking, setting into a firm, moist gel once cooled.
- Hard boiled eggs
- Set into the center filling, giving firm texture and visible contrast when sliced.
The step that matters
Baking the pie for 2 to 3 hours. A long, moderate bake lets the thick meat filling cook through to the center without drying the surrounding paste. Checking that the center is fully cooked before cooling matters, because the jelly later needs a sealed, set structure to hold.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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