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Dessert

Water Icing

A simple icing made by dissolving icing sugar in water and vanilla, heated until liquid.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Water Icing

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Sift the icing sugar through a fine sieve into a pan.

  2. Add the water and vanilla.

  3. Stir over gentle heat until the mixture is liquid and warm.

  4. Use immediately, or it will set in the pan.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Icing sugar
Provides the bulk and sweetness, and sets into a firm, smooth coating as it cools.
Water
Dissolves the sugar so the icing becomes liquid enough to spread or pour.
Vanilla
Adds a warm, aromatic flavour that rounds out the sweetness.

The step that matters

Use immediately, or it will set in the pan.. As the warm icing cools, the dissolved sugar begins to recrystallise and thicken. If it waits too long it stiffens in the pan and can no longer be spread or poured smoothly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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