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French Beans with Fine Herbs

A simple side dish of boiled beans tossed with butter, parsley, eschalots, lemon juice, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

French Beans with Fine Herbs

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the beans

  1. Boil the beans until tender.

  2. Drain them in a colander.

Finish the dish

  1. In a saucepan, melt the butter with the chopped parsley and eschalots.

  2. Season with salt, pepper, and lemon juice.

  3. Add the beans and toss to combine.

  4. Serve with or without croutons arranged around the dish.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + lemontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  4. Beans + parsleytop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,376 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  5. Beans + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,733 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beans
Form the body of the dish, becoming tender when boiled.
Butter
Adds richness and carries the herbs, coating the beans with flavour.
Parsley
Adds fresh, green aroma that brightens the buttery sauce.
Eschalots
Add a mild onion-like sweetness and aroma as they soften in the butter.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that lifts the flavour of the butter and beans.

The step that matters

Boil the beans until tender. Beans overcook quickly and turn mushy, so checking them often and draining well keeps their texture firm and lets the butter coat them evenly.

Swap the beans

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, parsley, pepper, lemon):

  1. Chickpeafits better
  2. Walnutfits about as well
  3. Pistachiofits about as well
  4. Beansthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, parsley, pepper, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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