Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Dry Curry
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the meat and onion
Trim off the skin and gristle from the cold meat.
Cut the meat into small slices.
Finely shred the onion.
Make the curry
In a clean stewpan, melt the butter and fry the shredded onion until golden brown.
Add the meat slices and stir until warmed through.
Sprinkle curry powder over the meat.
Season with salt and pepper.
Add enough milk or cream to moisten the curry.
Stir until the curry is dry and serve with boiled rice.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together42,912 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Meat + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,594 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Meat + oniontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,364 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cold meat
- Forms the main body of the dish, providing the protein that is warmed and coated in curry.
- Onion
- Softens and browns in butter, adding sweetness and savoury depth to the base.
- Butter
- Carries the frying of the onion and adds richness and browning.
- Curry powder
- Supplies the spice aroma and flavour that define the dish.
- Milk or cream
- Moistens the curry and adds softness and richness to the meat.
The step that matters
Stir until the curry is dry. Adding milk or cream moistens the meat, and the curry must be stirred over heat long enough for the liquid to evaporate. Stopping early leaves a wet, loose dish, while over-reducing can make the meat tough and dry.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, butter, pepper, milk):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, butter, pepper, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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