Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Potato Cheese Rissoles
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mixture
Pass the boiled potatoes through a sieve.
Add the butter, grated cheese, cayenne pepper, salt, and the well-beaten yolks of 2 eggs.
Form the mixture into small round balls.
Coat and fry
Dip each ball into the yolk of the third egg.
Roll the dipped balls in finely grated bread crumbs.
Fry the balls in boiling butter until brown.
Serve
Serve on a folded napkin, garnished with parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + parmesan cheesetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,163 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Boiled potatoes
- Provide the starchy bulk that holds the rissoles together after being sieved smooth.
- Parmesan cheese
- Adds savoury, salty flavour and helps the crust brown when fried.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and form a coating that helps the bread crumbs adhere.
- Bread crumbs
- Form a crisp, golden crust during frying.
- Butter
- Adds richness and flavour, and browns the outside when frying.
The step that matters
Fry the balls in boiling butter until brown. The butter must be hot enough to crisp the crumb coating quickly; if it is too cool, the rissoles absorb grease and turn soggy, while overheating can burn the crumbs before the centre warms through.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, parmesan cheese, egg, pepper, bread):
- Asparagusfits better
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Tomatofits about as well
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, parmesan cheese, egg, pepper, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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