Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Partridge Of, Salmis
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut the partridge into small pieces.
Pound the bones and trimmings in a mortar.
Make the stock
Simmer the bones with shallot, carrot, lemon juice, herbs, and game stock for 1-2 hours.
Reduce the mixture by boiling without a lid until it is less than half.
Strain the stock and remove all fat.
Serve
Warm the stock, add the partridge pieces, and heat until hot.
Season with pepper and salt, and garnish with fried gluten bread.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Shallot + lemontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,523 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Shallot + carrottop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together803 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Carrot + lemontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,351 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Partridge
- Provides the main meat, which is cooked gently in the hot stock.
- Game stock
- Forms the liquid base, carrying flavour from the bones and herbs.
- Carrot
- Adds subtle sweetness and aroma to the simmering stock.
- Shallot
- Adds a mild savoury, aromatic onion-like flavour to the stock.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavour of the stock.
The step that matters
Reduce the mixture without a lid. Boiling uncovered evaporates water and concentrates flavour, so the stock becomes richer. Stopping at less than half keeps it strong without becoming overly salty or syrupy as it cools.
Swap the carrot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (shallot, lemon, pepper, bread):
- Spinachfits better
- Chivefits better
- Leekfits better
- Carrotthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against shallot, lemon, pepper, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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