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Potato Croquettes

Potato croquettes are small, fried potato balls coated in breadcrumbs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Potato Croquettes

Why it works: Potato and parsley are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,855 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Potato Croquettes

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the potato

  1. Boil or steam the potatoes until soft, then dry them by the fire.

  2. Rub the potatoes through a wire sieve into a bowl.

  3. Add 1 egg, butter, and salt, then mix well.

Shape and coat

  1. Flour your hands and the board.

  2. Take a small portion of the mixture and roll it into a ball, pear shape, or roll.

  3. If pear-shaped, insert a parsley stalk into the thin end.

  4. Dip each piece into the beaten egg, then coat with bread crumbs.

Fry and serve

  1. Fry the croquettes in boiling fat until golden brown.

  2. Drain on kitchen paper to remove excess fat.

  3. Arrange in a circle on a dish.

  4. Fill the center with fried parsley.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Potato + parsleytop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,855 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + parsleytop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together16,675 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,456 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Potatoes
Form the bulk of the mixture and give the croquettes their soft, fluffy interior.
Eggs
Bind the mixture and, beaten, form a coating that helps bread crumbs stick.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and a smoother, more tender texture.
Bread crumbs
Form a crisp, golden outer crust when fried.

The step that matters

Fry the croquettes in boiling fat until golden brown. The fat must be hot enough to crisp the crumb coating quickly. If it is too cool, the croquettes absorb excess fat and turn greasy and may fall apart before the coating sets.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, butter, flour, bread, parsley):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Chivefits better
  3. Leekfits better
  4. Potatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, butter, flour, bread, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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