Why it works: Cheese and parmesan cheese match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,041 recipes. Both carry ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, which smells fruity, apple. The science ↓
Cheese Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Make the base
In a saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat.
Stir in the flour and cook for 1-2 minutes.
Gradually add the milk, stirring constantly until the mixture thickens.
Remove from heat and stir in the egg yolks, followed by the cheese until it begins to soften.
Season with salt, cayenne, and paprika.
Spread the mixture in a well-buttered shallow pan and let it cool.
Shape and fry
Once cooled, cut into strips or squares.
Coat each piece in breadcrumbs, then dip in beaten egg, and coat in breadcrumbs again.
Fry in deep hot oil until golden brown and drain on cheesecloth.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cheese + parmesan cheesetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,041 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + cheesetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + parmesan cheesetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,163 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Milk + cheesetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,426 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Enriches the base and adds richness and flavour to the roux.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk into a stable sauce that holds the croquettes together.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that thickens with flour into a creamy binder.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and help bind the mixture as it sets.
- Cheese
- Provides the main flavour and melting texture inside the croquettes.
The step that matters
Let the mixture cool fully before shaping. A warm, soft base is too loose to cut and coat cleanly. Cooling lets the starch and egg proteins set so the pieces hold their shape through breading and frying.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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