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Orange Liqueur

A liqueur made by steeping oranges in brandy and sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Brandy and orange are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,706 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Orange Liqueur

Ingredients

Directions

Infuse

  1. Put the whole oranges in a large container.

  2. Let them stand for six weeks, stirring occasionally.

Strain and store

  1. After six weeks, remove the oranges and strain the mixture.

  2. Pour the liqueur into jars for storage.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Brandy + orangetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,706 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  2. Brandy + sugartop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together11,939 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Orange + sugartop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Brandy and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,939 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oranges
Supply the citrus oils and flavor that give the liqueur its aroma.
Brandy
Acts as the alcohol base that slowly draws flavor out of the oranges.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and softens the sharpness of the citrus.

The step that matters

Letting the oranges stand for six weeks. Alcohol extracts flavor and aromatic oils from the orange peel slowly. Stopping early, or stirring too little, leaves the liqueur weaker and less balanced in flavor.

Swap the orange

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (brandy, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Apricotfits better
  3. Raisinfits better
  4. Orangethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against brandy, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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