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Dessert

Orange Glace

A confection of orange pieces candied in sugar syrup.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Orange and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 20% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Orange Glace

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the peel

  1. Remove the skins from the oranges, ensuring all the white pith is removed without breaking the skin or losing juice.

  2. Divide the oranges into quarters and pass a cotton thread through each quarter near the seeds, tying it to form a ring.

  3. Make S-shaped hooks from thin wire.

Make the syrup and coat

  1. In a saucepan, combine the sugar and water, bring to a boil, and skim until the syrup forms a thread that breaks sharply.

  2. Hook each orange piece with the wire and quickly dip it into the syrup, then transfer to a prepared stick to dry.

Dry and store

  1. Once dry, arrange on a glass dish and store until needed.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Orange + sugartop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Orange and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oranges
Provide the peel that is candied, along with the juice and flavour of the fruit.
Sugar
Forms the syrup that coats the peel, adding sweetness and a glossy, preserved finish.
Water
Dissolves the sugar so it can be boiled into a syrup of the right concentration.

The step that matters

Boiling the syrup to a thread. Sugar syrup must reach the correct concentration so it sets into a thin, brittle coating as it dries. Too little boiling leaves the coating sticky; too much makes it hard and brittle.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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