Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
To Boil Turkey
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Make a stuffing with bread, herbs, coarse sea salt, pepper, nutmeg, lemon peel, oysters or anchovy, butter, suet, and egg.
Put the stuffing into the turkey's crop and fasten the skin.
Boil and serve
Boil the turkey in a floured cloth to keep it white.
Prepare a rich oyster sauce with butter, a little cream, and soy sauce if desired, and pour it over the turkey.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,184 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread
- Forms the body of the stuffing and soaks up butter and moisture.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the stuffing and the sauce.
- Egg
- Binds the stuffing together so it holds its shape.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the stuffing moist and tender during cooking.
- Oysters
- Contributes a savoury, salty flavour to the stuffing and sauce.
The step that matters
Boil the turkey in a floured cloth. Wrapping the bird in a floured cloth shields the skin from direct contact with the water, helping it stay pale. Boiling too hard can break the skin and make the meat tough and dry.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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