Why it works: Beef and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 18,971 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Beef Steak Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut the beef steak into pieces 1 inch wide and 3 inches long.
Season the steak with pepper and salt.
In a bowl, mix flour with dripping or suet and enough cold water to form a stiff paste.
Roll out the paste.
Grease a basin with dripping.
Assemble
Line the basin with the paste, pressing it flat where it folds over.
Place the seasoned steak in the basin.
Add ½ cup of water.
Cover with a small round piece of paste. Press to seal.
Tie a cloth over the basin.
Steam and serve
Place the basin in a saucepan of boiling water.
Boil for 3½ hours if using dripping, or 4 hours if using suet.
Carefully loosen the edge with a knife. Turn out the pudding.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Beef + flourtop 25% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together10,677 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Beef and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 10,677 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef steak
- Provides the savoury meat filling that becomes tender during long, gentle steaming.
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the stiff paste that encases the filling and holds its shape while steaming.
- Dripping or suet
- Adds fat that keeps the paste rich and the filling moist during long steaming.
The step that matters
Keeping the basin sealed and the water boiling. The cloth and sealed paste lid trap steam so the pudding cooks evenly. If the water stops boiling or the seal leaks, the pudding can turn out wet or undercooked, so the water level and boil must be maintained for the full steaming time.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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