Why it works: White wine and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,765 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity. The science ↓
Pinions of Turkey, Turtle-sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Cut the pinions above the second joint, singe, and bone them to the second joint.
Press the flesh into the hollow left by the bones and blanch the pinions in boiling water.
Soak them in cold water, wipe them dry, and pluck them.
Melt lard in a stewpan, add pinions, bacon, and onions, and fry until browned.
Season and toss the mixture, then drain off excess fat.
Sprinkle flour over the pinions, moisten with white wine and gravy, and add parsley and mushrooms.
Keep the stew boiling for a few minutes, then reduce the heat.
In another stewpan, combine cooked calf's brain, button mushrooms, and quenelles.
Once the pinions are done, add them to the garnish mixture.
Skim fat off the sauce, strain it, and reduce while stirring in madeira.
Finish with cayenne, pour over the garnishes, and simmer without boiling.
Dish up and sprinkle with cut-up gherkins.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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White wine + mushroomtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,765 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity).
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Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Onion + mushroomtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,626 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Turkey + mushroomtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together205 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Parsley + mushroomtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,132 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (turkey, flour, white wine, parsley, mushroom, veal):
- Shallotfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Leekfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against turkey, flour, white wine, parsley, mushroom, veal. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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