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Dessert

Pastry Icing

A simple icing made from whipped egg whites and castor sugar, spread over pastry and set in a cool oven.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Pastry Icing

Oven, in the book's wordsA cool oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a cool oven”. The 300°F in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make and spread the icing

  1. Whip the egg whites to a firm froth.

  2. Gently stir in the castor sugar.

  3. Spread the mixture over the pastry.

Set the icing

  1. Place in a cool oven (300°F / 150°C) to set.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Whipped into a foam that gives the icing its light, airy structure.
Castor sugar
Stirred into the whipped whites to sweeten and stabilise the foam as it sets.

The step that matters

Whipping the egg whites to a firm froth. Egg whites hold air only when whipped to the right stage; under-whipped whites stay runny and spread flat, while over-whipped whites turn grainy and collapse. The air bubbles are what give the icing its lift as it sets.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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