Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Kinnaird Ice Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the almonds
Blanch the almonds and bitter almonds, then dry them.
In a sugar boiler, roast the almonds over a slow fire until light in color.
Add the sugar and stir until melted and light brown.
Remove from heat and stir until cool, then pound the mixture.
Make the custard
Combine with egg yolks, sugar, and boiled cream.
Stir over low heat with a wooden spoon until the eggs are set.
Pass the mixture through a fine sieve and freeze.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Almond + creamtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,130 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).
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Almond + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,679 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
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Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Egg + creamtop 24% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together42,166 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
Egg and cream barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 42,166 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Almonds
- Provide the main nutty flavor and body of the pudding base.
- Bitter almonds
- Add a concentrated almond aroma that sweet almonds alone do not give.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the base and, when caramelized, adds a deeper toasted flavor.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the custard as they set and enrich its texture.
- Boiled cream
- Adds fat and richness, giving a smooth, creamy mouthfeel.
The step that matters
Stir the custard over low heat until the eggs are set. Egg yolks thicken at gentle heat but scramble if overheated, leaving a grainy texture. Keeping the heat low and stirring constantly lets the custard thicken smoothly before it is strained and frozen.
Swap the almond
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, cream):
- Almondthe original
- Pistachiofits about as well
- Chestnutfits less well
- Pecansfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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