Why it works: Anchovy and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,057 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Oysters a LA Mode
Ingredients
Directions
Make the oyster sauce base
Melt the butter in a saucepan and stir in the flour.
Add the oyster liquor, cayenne, anchovy sauce, nutmeg, and milk. Stir until smooth and thick.
Remove from heat and mix in the gravy, beaten egg yolks, and lemon juice. Stir until the eggs are set.
Add the oysters and heat until hot. Spread the mixture on a plate about 1.5 inches thick and let it cool.
Shape and fry
On a board, sprinkle bread crumbs. Shape the cooled mixture into balls, coat with egg and bread crumbs.
Fry the balls in hot fat until crisp and pale. Serve piled on a napkin and garnish with fried parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Anchovy + saucetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Oyster + anchovytop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together603 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Enriches the base and carries the flour into a smooth roux for thickening.
- Flour
- Thickens the liquid into a smooth, sliceable mixture that holds its shape.
- Milk
- Adds liquid that, with the flour, makes a thick, creamy base.
- Egg yolks
- Set with gentle heat to bind the mixture and help it hold together when shaped.
- Oysters
- Provide the main flavour and are heated through within the mixture.
- Bread crumbs
- Form a crisp, golden outer coating when fried.
The step that matters
Letting the mixture cool before shaping. The mixture must be cool and firm enough to hold its shape. If it is still warm and soft, the balls will slump and the coating will not stick well.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, oyster, pepper, anchovy, sauce, milk):
- Capersfits better
- Parsleyfits about as well
- Nutmegthe original
- Celeryfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, oyster, pepper, anchovy, sauce, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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