Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Mutton Pies
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
In a bowl, mix the minced mutton, gravy, pepper, salt, essence of anchovy, and parsley thoroughly.
Assemble and bake
Line tartlet or patty pans with short crust pastry.
Fill the pastry with the mutton mixture.
Cover with more pastry.
Decorate the top.
Brush with beaten egg.
Bake for 20 to 30 minutes until golden.
Serve
Serve hot on a dish covered with a napkin.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Mutton + anchovytop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together170 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Anchovy + eggtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,330 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Anchovy + parsleytop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,702 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
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Mutton + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,442 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cooked mutton
- Forms the filling's main body and bulk, so the pies are substantial and savoury.
- Strong gravy
- Adds moisture and savoury depth, keeping the filling from drying out in the oven.
- Essence of anchovy
- Adds a deep, salty, savoury note that enriches the meat flavour.
- Beaten egg
- Gives the crust a glossy, golden-brown finish when brushed on before baking.
The step that matters
Brush with beaten egg. An even, thin coat of egg gives uniform browning and gloss; too much can pool and make the crust greasy or uneven.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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