Why it works: Rice and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,379 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Kedgeree
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Pick the flesh of the fish from the bones and break it into flakes, removing skin and bones.
Break up the rice with a fork until it is free from skin.
Combine equal quantities of fish and rice.
Cook
Melt butter in a frying pan.
Add the fish and rice.
Stir until hot.
Season with salt, pepper, and cayenne to taste.
Stir in the well-beaten eggs just before serving.
Serve
Serve hot on a silver dish if available.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Rice + peppertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,379 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Fish + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,488 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Fish + ricetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together270 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Rice + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,645 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set when stirred into the hot mixture, binding the fish and rice and adding richness.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, carrying flavour through the rice and fish.
- Rice
- Provides the bulk and body of the dish, soaking up the butter and seasoning.
- Fish
- Supplies the main flavour and flaked texture of the dish.
The step that matters
Stir in the well-beaten eggs just before serving. Eggs set when heated, so adding them at the end and stirring only until just cooked keeps them creamy rather than scrambled or dry.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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