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Sauce

Shrimp Sauce

A buttery sauce with flour, water, cayenne, anchovy, cream, and cooked shrimp.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Anchovy and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,057 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Shrimp Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Make the sauce

  1. Melt the butter in a small saucepan.

  2. Mix in the flour until smooth.

  3. Cook over low heat, stirring with a wooden spoon until smooth.

  4. Add the cold water and stir until the sauce boils.

Finish and serve

  1. Stir in the cayenne and anchovy sauce.

  2. Add the cream and cooked shrimps, heating through without boiling.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Anchovy + saucetop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Sauce + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,787 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Anchovy + shrimptop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together440 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanol (green, fruity).

  5. Butter + shrimptop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,931 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Enriches the sauce and carries flavour, giving it a rich mouthfeel.
Flour
Thickens the sauce as it cooks with the butter into a smooth base.
Cream
Adds richness and a smooth, silky texture to the finished sauce.
Cooked shrimps
Provide the main flavour and substance of the sauce.

The step that matters

Cooking the flour and butter until smooth before adding water. Stirring the roux over low heat cooks out the raw flour taste and keeps lumps from forming. Adding the cold water only after the mixture is smooth lets the starch thicken evenly as the sauce comes to a boil.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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